Jump to division:  1B  


RankSchoolStateLeagueDivisionW-LLeague W-LDivision W-LRatingSchedule StrengthOpponents' W-L
1Lummi (Bellingham, WA)Washington1B Northwest (8 Man)1B13-17-0 (1st)13-06816.570-56
WINS: #69 Cusick (WA) (55-30), #147 Neah Bay (WA) (45-0), #147 Neah Bay (WA) (61-14), #147 Neah Bay (WA) (41-30), #468 Evergreen Lutheran (Tacoma, WA) (64-16), #498 Quilcene (WA) (56-22), #575 Taholah (WA) (63-18), #645 Wellpinit (WA) (119-74), #748 Muckleshoot Tribal (Auburn, WA) (73-26), #748 Muckleshoot Tribal (Auburn, WA) (72-20), #986 Crescent (Joyce, WA) (60-14), #1132 Clallam Bay (WA) (2-0), #1317 Highland Christian (Arlington, WA) (70-24), LOSSES: Sehome (Bellingham, WA) (27-8)

2Almira-Coulee-Hartline (Coulee City, WA)Washington1B Northeast - South (8 Man)1B11-14-0 (1st)11-166.430.277-54
WINS: #69 Cusick (WA) (54-6), #249 Wilbur-Creston (Creston, WA) (56-8), #249 Wilbur-Creston (Creston, WA) (48-22), #261 Columbia/Inchelium (Hunters, WA) (38-0), #277 Odessa/Harrington (Odessa, WA) (56-8), #277 Odessa/Harrington (Odessa, WA) (47-0), #277 Odessa/Harrington (Odessa, WA) (42-0), #280 Garfield-Palouse (Palouse, WA) (26-12), #635 Mansfield (WA) (53-8), #645 Wellpinit (WA) (68-34), #1175 Easton/Thorp (Easton, WA) (49-0), LOSSES: #69 Cusick (WA) (36-28)

3Cusick (WA)Washington1B Northeast - North (8 Man)1B12-25-0 (1st)12-25427.680-66
WINS: #32 Almira-Coulee-Hartline (Coulee City, WA) (36-28), #249 Wilbur-Creston (Creston, WA) (60-14), #261 Columbia/Inchelium (Hunters, WA) (60-12), #261 Columbia/Inchelium (Hunters, WA) (46-28), #331 Colton/Pullman Christian (Colton, WA) (52-6), #635 Mansfield (WA) (55-6), #645 Wellpinit (WA) (68-16), #784 Selkirk (Ione, WA) (50-8), #784 Selkirk (Ione, WA) (58-12), #862 Curlew (WA) (72-24), #1180 Northport (WA) (66-20), #1417 Republic (WA) (55-0), LOSSES: #28 Lummi (Bellingham, WA) (55-30), #32 Almira-Coulee-Hartline (Coulee City, WA) (54-6)

4Liberty Christian (Richland, WA)Washington8-Man Freelance (8 Man)1B9-0 8-05020.332-48
WINS: #222 St. John-Endicott (St. John, WA) (56-34), #280 Garfield-Palouse (Palouse, WA) (44-18), #300 Pomeroy (WA) (70-42), #331 Colton/Pullman Christian (Colton, WA) (44-40), #342 Touchet (WA) (72-40), #470 LaCrosse/Washtucna (LaCrosse, WA) (48-0), #670 Sunnyside Christian (Sunnyside, WA) (55-6), #670 Sunnyside Christian (Sunnyside, WA) (41-30), Tri-Cities Prep (Pasco, WA) (54-40), LOSSES: none

5Neah Bay (WA)Washington1B Northwest (8 Man)1B9-36-1 (2nd)9-341.821.376-45
WINS: #363 Lyle/Wishram (Lyle, WA) (30-6), #468 Evergreen Lutheran (Tacoma, WA) (70-32), #498 Quilcene (WA) (52-6), #498 Quilcene (WA) (68-22), #498 Quilcene (WA) (66-16), #748 Muckleshoot Tribal (Auburn, WA) (56-6), #986 Crescent (Joyce, WA) (2-0), #1132 Clallam Bay (WA) (68-20), #1317 Highland Christian (Arlington, WA) (46-0), LOSSES: #28 Lummi (Bellingham, WA) (45-0), #28 Lummi (Bellingham, WA) (61-14), #28 Lummi (Bellingham, WA) (41-30)

6St. John-Endicott (St. John, WA)Washington1B Southeast (8 Man)1B7-35-1 (1st)6-334.124.250-51
WINS: #277 Odessa/Harrington (Odessa, WA) (24-20), #280 Garfield-Palouse (Palouse, WA) (42-28), #331 Colton/Pullman Christian (Colton, WA) (44-32), #342 Touchet (WA) (36-18), #470 LaCrosse/Washtucna (LaCrosse, WA) (60-22), #670 Sunnyside Christian (Sunnyside, WA) (74-26), #753 Kootenai (Harrison, ID) (54-22), LOSSES: #87 Liberty Christian (Richland, WA) (56-34), #261 Columbia/Inchelium (Hunters, WA) (22-16), #300 Pomeroy (WA) (60-50)

7Wilbur-Creston (Creston, WA)Washington1B Northeast - South (8 Man)1B8-43-1 (2nd)8-431.825.868-54
WINS: #261 Columbia/Inchelium (Hunters, WA) (32-30), #277 Odessa/Harrington (Odessa, WA) (20-18), #280 Garfield-Palouse (Palouse, WA) (14-12), #635 Mansfield (WA) (40-6), #635 Mansfield (WA) (40-16), #645 Wellpinit (WA) (80-54), #1175 Easton/Thorp (Easton, WA) (46-22), #1417 Republic (WA) (53-8), LOSSES: #32 Almira-Coulee-Hartline (Coulee City, WA) (48-22), #32 Almira-Coulee-Hartline (Coulee City, WA) (56-8), #69 Cusick (WA) (60-14), #261 Columbia/Inchelium (Hunters, WA) (36-16)

8Columbia/Inchelium (Hunters, WA)Washington1B Northeast - North (8 Man)1B7-44-1 (2nd)7-430.823.271-49
WINS: #222 St. John-Endicott (St. John, WA) (22-16), #249 Wilbur-Creston (Creston, WA) (36-16), #645 Wellpinit (WA) (66-22), #784 Selkirk (Ione, WA) (44-22), #862 Curlew (WA) (69-23), #1180 Northport (WA) (46-16), #1417 Republic (WA) (56-14), LOSSES: #32 Almira-Coulee-Hartline (Coulee City, WA) (38-0), #69 Cusick (WA) (46-28), #69 Cusick (WA) (60-12), #249 Wilbur-Creston (Creston, WA) (32-30)

9Odessa/Harrington (Odessa, WA)Washington1B Northeast - South (8 Man)1B6-52-2 (3rd)6-529.525.366-46
WINS: #470 LaCrosse/Washtucna (LaCrosse, WA) (40-20), #635 Mansfield (WA) (52-14), #645 Wellpinit (WA) (68-34), #784 Selkirk (Ione, WA) (50-6), #862 Curlew (WA) (78-28), #1175 Easton/Thorp (Easton, WA) (70-24), LOSSES: #32 Almira-Coulee-Hartline (Coulee City, WA) (56-8), #32 Almira-Coulee-Hartline (Coulee City, WA) (42-0), #32 Almira-Coulee-Hartline (Coulee City, WA) (47-0), #222 St. John-Endicott (St. John, WA) (24-20), #249 Wilbur-Creston (Creston, WA) (20-18)

10Garfield-Palouse (Palouse, WA)Washington1B Southeast (8 Man)1B5-54-2 (2nd)5-529.32857-46
WINS: #300 Pomeroy (WA) (16-12), #331 Colton/Pullman Christian (Colton, WA) (38-32), #470 LaCrosse/Washtucna (LaCrosse, WA) (52-28), #670 Sunnyside Christian (Sunnyside, WA) (52-6), #784 Selkirk (Ione, WA) (42-0), LOSSES: #32 Almira-Coulee-Hartline (Coulee City, WA) (26-12), #87 Liberty Christian (Richland, WA) (44-18), #222 St. John-Endicott (St. John, WA) (42-28), #249 Wilbur-Creston (Creston, WA) (14-12), #342 Touchet (WA) (38-34)

11Pomeroy (WA)Washington1B Southeast (8 Man)1B4-63-3 (t 3rd)3-427.92347-44
WINS: #222 St. John-Endicott (St. John, WA) (60-50), #470 LaCrosse/Washtucna (LaCrosse, WA) (70-50), #670 Sunnyside Christian (Sunnyside, WA) (70-20), #1054 Butte Falls (OR) (56-0), LOSSES: #87 Liberty Christian (Richland, WA) (70-42), #123 Cove (OR) (64-44), #280 Garfield-Palouse (Palouse, WA) (16-12), #331 Colton/Pullman Christian (Colton, WA) (30-24), #342 Touchet (WA) (34-28), Tri-Cities Prep (Pasco, WA) (64-32)

12Colton/Pullman Christian (Colton, WA)Washington1B Southeast (8 Man)1B4-73-3 (t 3rd)3-524.930.359-43
WINS: #300 Pomeroy (WA) (30-24), #342 Touchet (WA) (34-16), #670 Sunnyside Christian (Sunnyside, WA) (61-32), #710 Joseph (OR) (26-0), LOSSES: #69 Cusick (WA) (52-6), #87 Liberty Christian (Richland, WA) (44-40), #220 Salmon River (Riggins, ID) (38-26), #222 St. John-Endicott (St. John, WA) (44-32), #280 Garfield-Palouse (Palouse, WA) (38-32), #470 LaCrosse/Washtucna (LaCrosse, WA) (18-14), Tri-Cities Prep (Pasco, WA) (58-28)

13Touchet (WA)Washington1B Southeast (8 Man)1B5-43-3 (t 3rd)3-424.219.340-49
WINS: #280 Garfield-Palouse (Palouse, WA) (38-34), #300 Pomeroy (WA) (34-28), #638 Ione (OR) (48-40), #670 Sunnyside Christian (Sunnyside, WA) (33-0), #1024 Condon/Wheeler (Condon, OR) (40-14), LOSSES: #87 Liberty Christian (Richland, WA) (72-40), #222 St. John-Endicott (St. John, WA) (36-18), #331 Colton/Pullman Christian (Colton, WA) (34-16), #470 LaCrosse/Washtucna (LaCrosse, WA) (52-32)

14Lyle/Wishram (Lyle, WA)Washington1B Southwest (8 Man)1B7-37-0 (1st)7-122.40.846-48
WINS: #575 Taholah (WA) (46-0), #621 Wishkah Valley (Aberdeen, WA) (22-14), #675 King's Way Christian (Vancouver, WA) (52-14), #1112 Lake Quinault (Amanda Park, WA) (46-12), #1208 Oakville (WA) (53-8), #1357 Washington School for the Deaf (Vancouver, WA) (45-16), #1380 Knight [Mary M.] (Elma, WA) (50-0), LOSSES: #147 Neah Bay (WA) (30-6), #426 Dufur (OR) (32-30), #496 Prairie City (OR) (40-36)

15Evergreen Lutheran (Tacoma, WA)Washington1B Northwest (8 Man)1B5-34-3 (4th)5-315.12.836-39
WINS: #748 Muckleshoot Tribal (Auburn, WA) (46-0), #986 Crescent (Joyce, WA) (70-24), #1132 Clallam Bay (WA) (94-48), #1175 Easton/Thorp (Easton, WA) (54-0), #1317 Highland Christian (Arlington, WA) (54-6), LOSSES: #28 Lummi (Bellingham, WA) (64-16), #147 Neah Bay (WA) (70-32), #498 Quilcene (WA) (22-0)

16LaCrosse/Washtucna (LaCrosse, WA)Washington1B Southeast (8 Man)1B3-72-4 (6th)2-61526.355-47
WINS: #331 Colton/Pullman Christian (Colton, WA) (18-14), #342 Touchet (WA) (52-32), #628 Echo (OR) (38-14), LOSSES: #87 Liberty Christian (Richland, WA) (48-0), #220 Salmon River (Riggins, ID) (52-26), #222 St. John-Endicott (St. John, WA) (60-22), #277 Odessa/Harrington (Odessa, WA) (40-20), #280 Garfield-Palouse (Palouse, WA) (52-28), #300 Pomeroy (WA) (70-50), #670 Sunnyside Christian (Sunnyside, WA) (62-38)

17Quilcene (WA)Washington1B Northwest (8 Man)1B6-45-2 (3rd)6-413.214.453-44
WINS: #468 Evergreen Lutheran (Tacoma, WA) (22-0), #748 Muckleshoot Tribal (Auburn, WA) (36-32), #986 Crescent (Joyce, WA) (60-14), #1132 Clallam Bay (WA) (68-20), #1132 Clallam Bay (WA) (76-0), #1317 Highland Christian (Arlington, WA) (50-0), LOSSES: #28 Lummi (Bellingham, WA) (56-22), #147 Neah Bay (WA) (66-16), #147 Neah Bay (WA) (52-6), #147 Neah Bay (WA) (68-22)

18Taholah (WA)Washington1B Southwest (8 Man)1B6-36-1 (2nd)6-38.45.445-41
WINS: #621 Wishkah Valley (Aberdeen, WA) (34-14), #675 King's Way Christian (Vancouver, WA) (66-44), #1112 Lake Quinault (Amanda Park, WA) (50-0), #1208 Oakville (WA) (56-0), #1357 Washington School for the Deaf (Vancouver, WA) (2-0), #1380 Knight [Mary M.] (Elma, WA) (50-0), LOSSES: #28 Lummi (Bellingham, WA) (63-18), #363 Lyle/Wishram (Lyle, WA) (46-0), #621 Wishkah Valley (Aberdeen, WA) (22-14)

19Wishkah Valley (Aberdeen, WA)Washington1B Southwest (8 Man)1B6-34-3 (4th)6-35.7-12.436-45
WINS: #575 Taholah (WA) (22-14), #1112 Lake Quinault (Amanda Park, WA) (52-6), #1112 Lake Quinault (Amanda Park, WA) (57-12), #1208 Oakville (WA) (45-0), #1357 Washington School for the Deaf (Vancouver, WA) (2-0), #1380 Knight [Mary M.] (Elma, WA) (59-14), LOSSES: #363 Lyle/Wishram (Lyle, WA) (22-14), #575 Taholah (WA) (34-14), #675 King's Way Christian (Vancouver, WA) (82-58)

20Mansfield (WA)Washington1B Northeast - South (8 Man)1B2-51-3 (4th)2-55.122.947-30
WINS: #1175 Easton/Thorp (Easton, WA) (47-0), #1175 Easton/Thorp (Easton, WA) (47-0), LOSSES: #32 Almira-Coulee-Hartline (Coulee City, WA) (53-8), #69 Cusick (WA) (55-6), #249 Wilbur-Creston (Creston, WA) (40-6), #249 Wilbur-Creston (Creston, WA) (40-16), #277 Odessa/Harrington (Odessa, WA) (52-14)

21Wellpinit (WA)Washington1B Northeast - North (8 Man)1B4-63-2 (3rd)4-64.820.966-44
WINS: #784 Selkirk (Ione, WA) (48-20), #862 Curlew (WA) (42-16), #1180 Northport (WA) (34-30), #1417 Republic (WA) (52-16), LOSSES: #28 Lummi (Bellingham, WA) (119-74), #32 Almira-Coulee-Hartline (Coulee City, WA) (68-34), #69 Cusick (WA) (68-16), #249 Wilbur-Creston (Creston, WA) (80-54), #261 Columbia/Inchelium (Hunters, WA) (66-22), #277 Odessa/Harrington (Odessa, WA) (68-34)

22Sunnyside Christian (Sunnyside, WA)Washington1B Southeast (8 Man)1B2-81-5 (7th)2-73.525.557-40
WINS: #470 LaCrosse/Washtucna (LaCrosse, WA) (62-38), #675 King's Way Christian (Vancouver, WA) (28-6), LOSSES: #87 Liberty Christian (Richland, WA) (41-30), #87 Liberty Christian (Richland, WA) (55-6), #222 St. John-Endicott (St. John, WA) (74-26), #280 Garfield-Palouse (Palouse, WA) (52-6), #300 Pomeroy (WA) (70-20), #331 Colton/Pullman Christian (Colton, WA) (61-32), #342 Touchet (WA) (33-0), #805 Arlington (OR) (48-32)

23King's Way Christian (Vancouver, WA)Washington1B Southwest (8 Man)1B5-45-2 (3rd)5-33.3-2.643-44
WINS: #621 Wishkah Valley (Aberdeen, WA) (82-58), #1112 Lake Quinault (Amanda Park, WA) (76-28), #1208 Oakville (WA) (48-8), #1357 Washington School for the Deaf (Vancouver, WA) (58-12), #1380 Knight [Mary M.] (Elma, WA) (56-14), LOSSES: #31 St. Paul (OR) (64-8), #363 Lyle/Wishram (Lyle, WA) (52-14), #575 Taholah (WA) (66-44), #670 Sunnyside Christian (Sunnyside, WA) (28-6)

24Muckleshoot Tribal (Auburn, WA)Washington1B Northwest (8 Man)1B3-53-4 (5th)3-5-0.523.350-31
WINS: #986 Crescent (Joyce, WA) (86-40), #1132 Clallam Bay (WA) (36-28), #1317 Highland Christian (Arlington, WA) (26-20), LOSSES: #28 Lummi (Bellingham, WA) (73-26), #28 Lummi (Bellingham, WA) (72-20), #147 Neah Bay (WA) (56-6), #468 Evergreen Lutheran (Tacoma, WA) (46-0), #498 Quilcene (WA) (36-32)

25Selkirk (Ione, WA)Washington1B Northeast - North (8 Man)1B4-62-3 (4th)4-6-2.49.752-52
WINS: #862 Curlew (WA) (50-30), #1180 Northport (WA) (46-14), #1180 Northport (WA) (42-6), #1417 Republic (WA) (42-6), LOSSES: #69 Cusick (WA) (50-8), #69 Cusick (WA) (58-12), #261 Columbia/Inchelium (Hunters, WA) (44-22), #277 Odessa/Harrington (Odessa, WA) (50-6), #280 Garfield-Palouse (Palouse, WA) (42-0), #645 Wellpinit (WA) (48-20)

26Curlew (WA)Washington1B Northeast - North (8 Man)1B4-51-4 (5th)4-5-6.7-335-55
WINS: #1180 Northport (WA) (55-26), #1180 Northport (WA) (55-6), #1417 Republic (WA) (50-0), #1417 Republic (WA) (52-6), LOSSES: #69 Cusick (WA) (72-24), #261 Columbia/Inchelium (Hunters, WA) (69-23), #277 Odessa/Harrington (Odessa, WA) (78-28), #645 Wellpinit (WA) (42-16), #784 Selkirk (Ione, WA) (50-30)

27Crescent (Joyce, WA)Washington1B Northwest (8 Man)1B3-52-5 (6th)3-5-13.66.438-37
WINS: #1132 Clallam Bay (WA) (46-22), #1175 Easton/Thorp (Easton, WA) (30-16), #1317 Highland Christian (Arlington, WA) (52-6), LOSSES: #28 Lummi (Bellingham, WA) (60-14), #147 Neah Bay (WA) (2-0), #468 Evergreen Lutheran (Tacoma, WA) (70-24), #498 Quilcene (WA) (60-14), #748 Muckleshoot Tribal (Auburn, WA) (86-40)

28Lake Quinault (Amanda Park, WA)Washington1B Southwest (8 Man)1B4-53-4 (5th)4-5-22.5-10.237-44
WINS: #1208 Oakville (WA) (34-30), #1208 Oakville (WA) (36-16), #1357 Washington School for the Deaf (Vancouver, WA) (56-44), #1380 Knight [Mary M.] (Elma, WA) (54-14), LOSSES: #363 Lyle/Wishram (Lyle, WA) (46-12), #575 Taholah (WA) (50-0), #621 Wishkah Valley (Aberdeen, WA) (52-6), #621 Wishkah Valley (Aberdeen, WA) (57-12), #675 King's Way Christian (Vancouver, WA) (76-28)

29Clallam Bay (WA)Washington1B Northwest (8 Man)1B1-71-6 (7th)1-7-23.812.745-32
WINS: #1317 Highland Christian (Arlington, WA) (50-42), LOSSES: #28 Lummi (Bellingham, WA) (2-0), #147 Neah Bay (WA) (68-20), #468 Evergreen Lutheran (Tacoma, WA) (94-48), #498 Quilcene (WA) (68-20), #498 Quilcene (WA) (76-0), #748 Muckleshoot Tribal (Auburn, WA) (36-28), #986 Crescent (Joyce, WA) (46-22)

30Easton/Thorp (Easton, WA)Washington1B Northeast - South (8 Man)1B1-70-4 (5th)1-7-26.512.238-36
WINS: #1380 Knight [Mary M.] (Elma, WA) (14-8), LOSSES: #32 Almira-Coulee-Hartline (Coulee City, WA) (49-0), #249 Wilbur-Creston (Creston, WA) (46-22), #277 Odessa/Harrington (Odessa, WA) (70-24), #468 Evergreen Lutheran (Tacoma, WA) (54-0), #635 Mansfield (WA) (47-0), #635 Mansfield (WA) (47-0), #986 Crescent (Joyce, WA) (30-16)

31Northport (WA)Washington1B Northeast - North (8 Man)1B1-70-5 (6th)1-7-26.73.239-43
WINS: #1417 Republic (WA) (46-0), LOSSES: #69 Cusick (WA) (66-20), #261 Columbia/Inchelium (Hunters, WA) (46-16), #645 Wellpinit (WA) (34-30), #784 Selkirk (Ione, WA) (42-6), #784 Selkirk (Ione, WA) (46-14), #862 Curlew (WA) (55-6), #862 Curlew (WA) (55-26)

32Oakville (WA)Washington1B Southwest (8 Man)1B3-62-5 (6th)3-6-28.7-14.134-47
WINS: #1357 Washington School for the Deaf (Vancouver, WA) (72-48), #1380 Knight [Mary M.] (Elma, WA) (38-6), #1380 Knight [Mary M.] (Elma, WA) (42-36), LOSSES: #363 Lyle/Wishram (Lyle, WA) (53-8), #575 Taholah (WA) (56-0), #621 Wishkah Valley (Aberdeen, WA) (45-0), #675 King's Way Christian (Vancouver, WA) (48-8), #1112 Lake Quinault (Amanda Park, WA) (34-30), #1112 Lake Quinault (Amanda Park, WA) (36-16)

33Highland Christian (Arlington, WA)Washington1B Northwest (8 Man)1B0-70-7 (8th)0-7-35.514.340-28
WINS: none, LOSSES: #28 Lummi (Bellingham, WA) (70-24), #147 Neah Bay (WA) (46-0), #468 Evergreen Lutheran (Tacoma, WA) (54-6), #498 Quilcene (WA) (50-0), #748 Muckleshoot Tribal (Auburn, WA) (26-20), #986 Crescent (Joyce, WA) (52-6), #1132 Clallam Bay (WA) (50-42)

34Washington School for the Deaf (Vancouver, WA)Washington1B Southwest (8 Man)1B0-80-7 (8th)0-7-39.2-10.535-38
WINS: none, LOSSES: #363 Lyle/Wishram (Lyle, WA) (45-16), #575 Taholah (WA) (2-0), #621 Wishkah Valley (Aberdeen, WA) (2-0), #675 King's Way Christian (Vancouver, WA) (58-12), #1112 Lake Quinault (Amanda Park, WA) (56-44), #1208 Oakville (WA) (72-48), #1252 Oregon School for the Deaf (Salem, OR) (42-12), #1380 Knight [Mary M.] (Elma, WA) (42-14)

35Knight [Mary M.] (Elma, WA)Washington1B Southwest (8 Man)1B1-81-6 (7th)1-8-41.4-11.735-45
WINS: #1357 Washington School for the Deaf (Vancouver, WA) (42-14), LOSSES: #363 Lyle/Wishram (Lyle, WA) (50-0), #575 Taholah (WA) (50-0), #621 Wishkah Valley (Aberdeen, WA) (59-14), #675 King's Way Christian (Vancouver, WA) (56-14), #1112 Lake Quinault (Amanda Park, WA) (54-14), #1175 Easton/Thorp (Easton, WA) (14-8), #1208 Oakville (WA) (38-6), #1208 Oakville (WA) (42-36)

36Republic (WA)Washington8-Man Freelance (8 Man)1B0-9 0-8-45.49.844-39
WINS: none, LOSSES: #69 Cusick (WA) (55-0), #249 Wilbur-Creston (Creston, WA) (53-8), #261 Columbia/Inchelium (Hunters, WA) (56-14), #645 Wellpinit (WA) (52-16), #784 Selkirk (Ione, WA) (42-6), #862 Curlew (WA) (52-6), #862 Curlew (WA) (50-0), #1180 Northport (WA) (46-0), Oroville (WA) (56-8)